AcetoneKo te wai kore-kore, he uaua e whakamahia nuitia ana i roto i te umanga me te ao o ia ra. He momo o te tinana ketone me te tātai molecular c3h6o. Ko te AceTone he taonga muramura me te kohua o te 56.11°C me te waahi rewa -94.99°C. He tino kakara te manawa o te manawa, he tino ngoikore hoki. He rewa i roto i te wai, te eter, me te waipiro, engari kaore i te wai. He rauemi whai hua i roto i te ahumahi matū, ka taea te whakamahi ki te whakaputa i nga momo pūhui, ka whakamahia ano hoki hei whakarewa, ma te horoi, me etahi atu etc.

He aha nga kai o Acetone? Ahakoa ko te acetone he pūhui matū tino, ko te tukanga whakaputa he maha nga tauhohenga. Kia tirohia e tatou te hanganga o te acetone mai i tana mahi whakaputa.

Ko te mea tuatahi, he aha nga tikanga hei hanga Acetone? He maha nga tikanga hei whakaputa i te acetone, i roto i te nuinga o te mea noa ko te kohinga catalytic o Proplene. Ka whakamahi tenei mahinga i te hau hei peera, a ka whakamahia e ia te catalyst tika ki te huri i te proplene ki te acetone me te hauwai peroxide. Ko te whārite tauhohenga e whai ake nei:

CH3CH = CH2 + 3 / 2O2→Ch3Coch3 + H2O2

Ko te catalyst e whakamahia ana i roto i tenei tauhohenga ko te nuinga o te waa o te titanium titanide i tautokohia i runga i te kaihoroi kore peneiγ-Al2o3. He pai te ngohe o tenei momo catalyst me te mohio mo te hurihanga o Proplene ki Acetone. Hei taapiri, ko etahi atu tikanga ko te hanga Acetone e te dehydutotation o te asopropanol, ko te hanga acetone e te hydrolysis o te acrolein, etc.

Na he aha nga matū ka hanga Acetone? I roto i te mahinga whakaputa o te acetone, ka whakamahia te satun hei rauemi mata, ka whakamahia te hau hei oxidant. Ko te catalyst e whakamahia ana i roto i tenei tikanga ko te tikanga ko te titanium dioxide i tautokohiaγ-Al2o3. Hei taapiri, kia whiwhi ai i te acetone tino nui, i muri i te uruparenga, te wehenga me te whakatikatika i te waa e hiahiatia ana hei tango i etahi atu poke i roto i te hua tauhohenga.

I tua atu, kia whiwhi ai i nga mahi whakahiato, te wehe me te purea me te whakatikatika i etahi atu poke i roto i te hua tauhohenga. Hei taapiri, kia tiakina ai te taiao me te hauora o te tangata, me whakatutuki nga tikanga maimoatanga tika i roto i te mahinga whakaputa hei whakaiti i te poke me te tuku.

Hei poto, ko te tukanga whakaputa o te acetone he maha nga tauhohenga me nga hikoinga, engari ko te rauemi matua me te okidant he propyyne me te hau. I tua atu, ko Titanium Dioxide i tautokohiaγ-Al2o3 te tikanga e whakamahia ana hei peera hei whakatairanga i te tukanga tauhohenga. Hei whakamutunga, i muri i te wehenga me te horoi i nga waahanga mo te rereketanga me te whakatika, ka taea te whakatika i te acetone nui ki te whakamahi i roto i nga momo tono.